Not long after construction began on the Wall, its width was reduced from the originally planned 10 feet (3.0 m) to about 8 feet (2.4 m), or even less depending on the terrain. This covered the entire width of the island, from Wallsend on the River Tyne in the east to Bowness-on-Solway in the west. The length of the Wall was 80 Roman miles (a unit of length equivalent to about 1,620 yards or 1,480 metres), or 73 modern miles (117 kilometres). Limes and Hadrian's Wall (Latin with English subtitles) The wall lies entirely within England and has never formed the Anglo-Scottish border. Hadrian's Wall marked the boundary between Roman Britannia and unconquered Caledonia to the north. In comparison, the Antonine Wall, thought by some to be based on Hadrian's wall, was not declared a World Heritage site until 2008. It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. Regarded as a British cultural icon, Hadrian's Wall is one of Britain's major ancient tourist attractions. The largest Roman archaeological feature in Britain, it runs a total of 73 miles (117.5 kilometres) in northern England. Ī significant portion of the wall still stands and can be followed on foot along the adjoining Hadrian's Wall Path. In addition to the wall's defensive military role, its gates may have been customs posts. Running "from Wallsend on the River Tyne in the east to Bowness-on-Solway in the west", the Wall covered the whole width of the island. Hadrian's Wall ( Latin: Vallum Aelium), also known as the Roman Wall, Picts' Wall, or Vallum Hadriani in Latin, is a former defensive fortification of the Roman province of Britannia, begun in AD 122 in the reign of the emperor Hadrian.
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